The age-old dream of the human caravan is not to send astronauts in their orbit in outer space.. it is to send its individuals - every single individual in his orbit of self-realization. It is high time that this dream be thus reinterpreted. It is also the sacred duty of every man and woman to help intelligently reorientate human endeavour towards the culmination of this pilgrimage.

Mahmoud Muhammad Taha - Answers to the questions of Mr. John Voll - 17.7.1963

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Towards The Second Message of Islam

The State of Muslims Today


Anyone addressing himself to the question of fundamental reform through Islam must begin by reviewing current conceptions of Islam and the theory and practice of contemporary Islamic movements and organisations. Such a review is essential in preparing the reader to understand the exposition of the Republican Brothers. (also called The New Islamic Mission)
The most obvious fact about Islam today is its absence from the public and private lives of Muslims. Individual Muslims, for the most part, pay lip service to the teachings of Islam while practicing almost none of these teachings in their daily lives. Nor does Islam have any effect on their socio-political systems. Thus, whatever conception of Islam might be inferred from the present state of Muslims is misleading and erroneous.
More specifically, we need to disassociate Islam from regimes and movements that claim to be Islamic, such as those in Saudi Arabia and Iran, and such groups as the Muslim Brothers. All of them contravene the basic principles of the Sharia Islamia which they purport to apply.
To take a few broad examples, there is indeed no such thing as a hereditary monarchy in Islam although this practice is followed in Saudi Arabia. The so-called Islamic revolution in Iran also contravenes fundamental rules of Sharia Islamia by denying rules of natural justice and fair trial in their persecution of supporters of the Shah’s regime. It also contravenes Sharia through the indiscriminate killing of political opponents and the denial of the civil and political rights of religious and ethnic minorities. The list is endless. The fundamental Shi’aa principle concerning the absolute divine powers of the Imams and their representatives is the most flagrant contradiction of Sharia. As for the Muslim Brothers, their practice of political terrorism and cowardly assassination of political rivals negates everything Islam stands for.
In our view, these regimes and movements are doomed to failure even if they genuinely and consistently observe all the principles of traditional Sharia. But we still find their failure to comply with those principles extremely significant. They must be exposed and confronted with their fraud and the absurdity of their position in order to convince them of the need for the evolution of Sharia.